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Fuel pump not priming & ECU interpretation

Old 01-18-2017, 02:57 AM
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Fuel pump not priming & ECU interpretation

Hi all,

My '89 Z31 Californian had been running fine, however over the weekend decided to conk out while idling at a set of lights and has refused to start since.

The issue I suspect is Fuel Pump related as when turning ignition to On I'm not hearing the familiar short buzzing sound which I believe is normally an indicator of the fuel pump initialising/priming. The car trys to crank, but cannot start as I suspect no fuel is being supplied.

As all power in the car appears OK (lights/indicators etc) I do not believe this is fuse related.

I also tried self-diagnosing the issue via the ECU indicator lamps but cannot make heads or tails out of the light sequences as to whether an issue code is being presented, I took a short video if anyone with expertise can assist interpretting the code? (I'm trying to reference the codes list for '89 @ http://xenonzcar.com/z31/ECUcodes.html).

Video of ECU diagnostic output: https://youtu.be/rd4yLHPpYQg


Would love to hear any opinion of ECU output or if anyone has had a similar issue they solved where the fuel pump doesn't appear to be initialising when turning ignition to on?

Last edited by beersushi; 01-18-2017 at 03:05 AM. Reason: Added video link
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Old 01-18-2017, 08:31 PM
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if it has 2 gal. of fuel it should pump , the fuel pump motor sets in the fuel .
1st thing is a fuel flow /pressure test not hard to do but not really for a novice either ( not saying you are , just it can be dangerous if done incorrectly )
refer to the manual you can check if you have a complete circuit to the pump when cranking
I'm dealing with a rusty tank /inop fuel pump too.

Last edited by 86tcoupe; 01-18-2017 at 08:34 PM.
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Old 01-18-2017, 08:57 PM
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Originally Posted by beersushi
Would love to hear any opinion of ECU output or if anyone has had a similar issue they solved where the fuel pump doesn't appear to be initialising when turning ignition to on?
Either no power is getting to the fuel pump, or the fuel pump is toast. Break out a multimeter or test light, test for power when ignition is turned on. If no power, check relay, check fuel pump ground. If power, replace fuel pump.
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Old 01-19-2017, 02:00 AM
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Originally Posted by 86tcoupe
if it has 2 gal. of fuel it should pump , the fuel pump motor sets in the fuel .
Added another 2 gal tonight "just in-case" the low fuel indicator was not working correctly, but alas no difference but worth a shot.

I'll have a read of the manual regarding circuit check and see if it offers any hints.
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Old 01-19-2017, 02:04 AM
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Originally Posted by NismoPick
Either no power is getting to the fuel pump, or the fuel pump is toast. Break out a multimeter or test light, test for power when ignition is turned on. If no power, check relay, check fuel pump ground. If power, replace fuel pump.
Getting the feeling fuel pump might be toast but will see if I can pickup a cheap multi-meter and at least confirm suspicion before I go down replacement path.
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Old 01-19-2017, 02:33 PM
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stick a pressure gage in the line before the fuel ring. get a reading because listening and hoping don't get it. you probably have a fuel problem.
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Old 02-09-2017, 01:59 PM
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best look in the tank or pull it . a few flakes of rust through the screen and it seizes with the design ... I have a new complete assy. I might sell ( bought it for mine but the tank is junk IMO )
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